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Cetatea Brasovului Brasov - Cazare lângă Cetatea Brasovului
Brasov, Judetul Brasov
Its building started in 1395 at the urging of King Sigismund of Luxembourg.
In the fifteenth century there was already the first ring of fortresses.
At the beginning of the sixteenth century became one of the strongest fortresses in Transylvania.
Brasov Citadel had four gates, three and one earliest dating from the eighteenth century.
Today you can see only part of Catherine's Gate, south-east of the Black Church, where there is the chapel "St.
Catherine.
Gate tower is covered with sharp, provided in the four corners with towers, sign of the right of jurisdiction that we have city residents on its domain.Construction bastions situated outside the walls of the fortress began in the fifteenth century.
Brasov Citadel towers stand was 28-32.
Outside the belt of fortifications were built another 4 towers and seven other towers Tampa hill where you can see now only able to ruine.Prima building dates from 1524 and is a semicircle-shaped tower.
Later all the plateau was surrounded by a Turkish-Tatar zid.Invaziile more frequent in the thirteenth century Brasov - XV made the majority population was not related to soil fertility Bartholomew to move the location of Tampa, scaffolding and Warthe Hill
.here before there was a thick forest, from the rivulet that ran through the middle of Solomon's Stones (Graft).
Where it splits into two, one arm and taking it to another to Brasovechi Blumana, there is an observation tower around which, since 1420, Hall House was built building.
The place was not even empty, the monks and nuns came with teutonii their two monasteries built here: the St. Lawrence and that of St. Catherine.
They were unfortunately destroyed by the Tartars in 1241.
After 1383, where new settlements were fortified only with ditches, earth walls and palisades.
At the end of the fourteenth century was rebuilt in stone enclosure.Gradually, however, began building walls and bastions, which led to fame Brasov far as "city of the seven bastions.
In all, the walls were 3000 m long, is 12 m high and 1.70 thick 2.20 m. In addition to the bulwarks placed every 110 meters in May they were defended by 28 towers and powder form
square.
Today one can still only 6, 2 and 4 on the south side of north-western city.
The walls were double and sometimes - on the northeast side in particular - triple ditches and between them there waves of the earth.
Between the walls were so-called "pens" (Zwinger), mastered each with a guild.Since the fifteenth century, under the supervision of King Sigismund of Luxembourg, is building as the first fortifications of the city of Brasov.
Have been raised since the fifteenth century by various guilds, which used them for storage of goods in peacetime and in times of siege or attack became fortresses.
Of the eight original bulwarks are functional only three: Bastion, Bastion Smiths, The Graft Bastion, others are newly renovated: Bastion Funar, Drapers' Bastion, Bastion Furriers and all were eliminated: Bastion (1886), Bastion belt makers (in
1887).In a classic, Brasov city had four gates: Catherine toward Schei Gate, Gate Customs (the Monastery), the main gate (the brazier) Black Street entrance.
In the nineteenth century, three new gates were built: Schei Gate, between Catherine and Weaver's Bastion Gate, Gate Horse Fair, between Catherine's Gate and Bastion Smiths, the new Customs Gate on the same site of the Monastery Gate.
The last two were demolished at the end of that century, because of the city.
Although he knew of the existence of an outflow toward Tampa, the cattle went to pasture at the foot of the mountain in a time of siege, it was supposed to Bastion Funar.However, in the excavations caused by renovating the wall of the south gate was found in one of the towers and dust found between Funar Bastion Bastion: Tampa gate.
Brasov Citadel had four outer towers: Black Tower, White Tower, Shoemakers Tower, Tower cutlery and the first phase, and the fifth, namely Tower Fortress ranked today.
Previously, in the current Market Hall, is only monastery of the order of sisters premonstratense and observation tower which is today at the Tower House Counsel.
In 1529 during the Battle of King Ferdinand I and the throne of Hungary Janos, the city is occupied and destroyed by Petru Rares.Its walls were rebuilt, but shortly after they were destroyed in a fire.
In 1625 the city was rebuilt and all during that period was dug and 81 m deep shaft in the courtyard of the fortress.
Italian quadrilateral fortification with bastions in the corners, above which were built defensive towers had one entrance accessible through a drawbridge.
In 1688 there took refuge in Habsburg front part of Brasov.
In 1690 the imperial armies were established in the city, and many years in a row over the city.
In 1773 Joseph II ordered the restoration of the fortress, and after nine years the city has offered to purchase.The town has not bought it, so one time worked as a prison for prisoners of Turkish and French, and during the plague epidemic there was a section for those with symptoms.
In 1817 the city was visited by the Empress Karolina in 1848 was occupied by hostile of Bern and in 1894 the Tsar hostile.
In the '40s the city was restored but a period of unused state.
Currently running a restaurant with terrace here
Cetatea Brasovului Brasov
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Cetatea Brasovului Brasov
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Cazare lângă Cetatea Brasovului Cazare Brasov
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Apartamente Best Accommodation
Brasov (0 km)
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| Studio Balcescu | de la 110 lei |
| Studio Balcescu | de la 120 lei |
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Pensiunea Natural
Brasov (0 km)
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| Cameră Single | de la 170 lei |
| Cameră Dublă | de la 180 lei |
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Mountain Apartments
Brasov (0 km)
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| Cameră Single | de la 90 lei |
| Camera King | de la 100 lei |
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Residence Hirscher
Brasov (0 km)
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| APARTAMENT JUNIOR | de la 305 lei |
| APARTAMENT SUPERIOR | de la 349 lei |
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M&D Accommodation
Brasov (0 km)
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| Apartament 1 Camera | de la 131 lei |
| Apartament 2 Camere | de la 196 lei |
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M&D Residence
Brasov (0 km)
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| Studio | de la 126 lei |
| Apartament 2 camere | de la 214 lei |
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Pensiunea Italiana
Brasov (0 km)
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| Cameră Single | de la 125 lei |
| Cameră Dublă | de la 140 lei |
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Villa Prato
Brasov (1 km)
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| Cameră Superior Single | de la 305 lei |
| Cameră Deluxe Single | de la 349 lei |
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Casa Cranta
Brasov (1 km)
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| Cameră Single | de la 218 lei |
| Cameră Dublă | de la 305 lei |
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Brasovu' Vechi
Brasov (1 km)
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| Cameră Single | de la 190 lei |
| Camera dubla | de la 230 lei |
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